How to Unprotect Cells in Excel: Top Solutions

Posted by Leonard White on Nov 14, 2025 • Category: Unlock Excel
8 mins read

You've a workbook or a spreadsheet in Excel that you want to share with others, but at the same time you don't want others to modify the Excel file. It might also happen that you only want others to modify only a few cells. Unlike Numbers, Microsoft Excel assists you in locking cells in various ways. You could lock the cells, cell ranges, columns, and rows.

However, if you need to correct the formula in a cell or would like to change some information, how would you unlock or unprotect cells in an Excel sheet?

In this blog, we are keen to introduce the most reliable ways to help you know how to unprotect cells in Excel.

how to unprotect cells in excel

Part 1: Locked vs Protected Cells

Before going into unprotected cells in the Excel sheet, you can see the tabular comparison of the protected sheet and locked cells.

Feature Locked Cells Protected Cells
Definition A cell property that determines whether a cell should be locked when protection is applied Cells that are actively protected from editing because sheet protection is turned on
Default Status All cells in Excel are locked by default Cells are not protected until the sheet is protected
Editable Before Protection Yes, you can still edit locked cells before enabling protection No, protected cells cannot be edited until the sheet is unprotected
How to Enable/Disable Right-click → Format Cells → Protection tab → Check/Uncheck Locked Go to Review → Protect Sheet and set a password
Effect Without Sheet Protection Has no effect as locking only takes effect when protection is turned on Active as users cannot edit the cells unless they unprotect the sheet
Used For Marking which cells should be locked when sheet protection is applied Enforcing restrictions so users cannot change, format, or delete data
Can You Edit Them? Yes, unless sheet protection is active No, unless the sheet is unprotected or permission is granted

Part 2: Unprotect Cells in Excel on Windows (Excel 2016/2019/365)

If you remember the password you set while protecting the cells in Excel, you won't have to work hard to unprotect cells in Excel on Windows.

Here's the detailed guide below to learn how to unprotect cells in Excel.

Step 1: Go to the Excel Workbook and then launch the worksheet with protected or locked cells.
Step 2: Move to the Review tab on the Ribbon and select Unprotected Sheet from the Changes group.
Step 3: Now, you're required to enter the password and then press OK. When the Excel sheets get unprotected, you'll be able to edit all the cells of Excel file.

unprotect cells on windows

Part 3: Unprotect Cells in Excel on Mac

If you're a Mac user and would like to unprotect cells in Excel on Mac, you've come to the right place. Although the method of unprotecting cells in Excel on Mac may be slightly different from doing the same in Windows, it doesn't take any extra effort from you.

Step 1: Open the Excel document and then choose the cells you want to unlock.
Step 2: Select Format Cells after right clicking and then move to where it says Protections.
Step 3: Now, you could uncheck the box that says locked and then hit OK to unprotect the cells in Excel.

unlock cells on mac

Part 4: Unlock Specific Cells While Keeping Sheet Protected

It may happen that you want a particular person to modify the specific cells in an Excel sheet, leaving the rest of the cells in Excel protected to ensure that your private data doesn't get shared or compromised.

Unlock the Cells You Want to be Editable

By default, all cells in an Excel sheet are set to "Locked". You need to disable this for the cells you want to remain editable after protecting the sheet.

Step 1. Select the cells that you want users to be able to edit. You can select individual cells, ranges, or multiple ranges by holding down the Ctrl key while you click.
Step 2. Right-click on the selected cells and choose Format Cells from the context menu.

select format cells

Step 3. In the Format Cells window, go to the Protection tab. Uncheck the box next to Locked.
Step 4. Click on the OK option to unprotect the cells.

uncheck cells in formate cells

Protect the Worksheet

Now that you've designated which cells to leave unlocked, you can protect the rest of the sheet.

Step 1. Go to the Review tab on the Excel ribbon. Click on Protect Sheet.

click on protect sheet

Step 3. Choose what actions users are allowed to perform on the protected sheet in the dialog box.
Step 4. Ensure the Protect worksheet and contents of locked cells option is checked and click on OK. If you set a password, you will be prompted to re-enter it for confirmation.

check option to protect sheet

tipsPro-tip:

How to Password Protect an Excel? Full Guide Here

Part 5: Unprotect Excel Sheet Without a Password

If, after protecting the cells in an Excel sheet, you forgot the password you set up, try out TunesKit File Password Recovery. It offers the excellent ability to unlock the Excel files without a password, and since it provides a simple user interface, you won't have to spend any extra time unprotecting the cells in Excel without a password.

With its sophisticated algorithm, the tool unlocks Excel files without causing any damage, regardless of whether the password is restricted or open. What's more, TunesKit File Password Recovery also supports recovering password from a locked PDF file.

file password recovery

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How to unprotect cells in Excel without password via TunesKit File Password Recovery?

Step 1Download and Install Program

Install the TunesKit File Password Recovery and then start the software on the computer. Next, you'll need to click on the Excel/Word/PPT section from the main interface.

select excel word ppt

Step 2Upload Excel to the Program

Select the Recover Office Password section if you're really troubled by the Open password of your office file. Next, press to add or drag an Office Excel file to the program for recovering.

select recover office

Step 3Recover Excel File Password

TunesKit File Password Recovery provides three methods, including the Dictionary Attack, combination attack, and Brute Force, to recover the opening password of the Office files.

For Dictionary Attack, TunesKit is most likely to take full advantage of the built-in dictionary and quick search for the correct password. Alternatively, you may also import a custom dictionary by pressing the Gear icon at the upper right corner. This method has a high success rate and will be helpful if the password is commonly used.

dictionary attack

If you talk about the Combination Attack, TunesKit will most probably combine all the characters you provide in order to find the right password. Anything is useful, like affix, password length, and characters you remembered. The more information you tend to provide, the shorter it will be.

combination attack

For the Brute Force Attack, TunesKit will try all possible combinations to find the lost or forgotten password for you. Thus, you could do it if you failed to recover the file password after using the two methods above.

combination attack

Step 4Unprocte Cells in Excel

After selecting a mode to unprotect cells, you'll need to click on the Start Recover icon, and then TunesKit File Password Recovery will start finding the open password for the Office File. The time it takes is surely dependent on which methods you select. Click on the Copy icon to get the password when the recovery process finishes.

password recovered

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Part 6: FAQs of How to Unprotect Cells in Excel

  • Q1. How do you unprotect cells in Excel if they are locked but the sheet isn't protected?

    If the sheet isn't protected, then the locked attribute on cells won't prevent editing. In this case, you don't have to unprotect the cells in Excel. If you still can't edit, you must check the workbook protection or if the file is read-only.

  • Q2. I don't know the password to unprotect the sheet. Is it possible to edit locked cells anyway?

    Technically, yes, you can use methods, including the zip/XML or tools like TunesKit File Password Recovery, to bypass sheet protection. But if workbook encryption is applied, the only way is to use TunesKit File Password Recovery.

  • Q3. Does unprotect the sheet remove workbook protection as well?

    No, workbook protection is separate from sheet protection. If the workbook structure is protected, you'll need to unprotect that separately.

Conclusion

Unprotecting cells in Excel allows others to make changes to shared files. Our guide provides detailed instructions for unprotecting all or specific cells. If you don't have the password, use TunesKit File Password Recovery. It unlocks Excel files without a password and offers three modes to quickly recover lost or forgotten passwords.

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